Josu Ternera, born José Antonio Urrutikoetxea Bengoetxea, was a prominent figure in the Basque separatist movement and a leader of the militant group ETA. He was born in 1950 in the Basque region of Spain and joined ETA in the late 1960s. Ternera quickly rose through the ranks and became one of the most influential leaders of the group, advocating for Basque independence and carrying out numerous attacks against the Spanish government.
Ternera’s life was marked by conflict and controversy. He was arrested multiple times and spent years in prison for his involvement with ETA. However, he also played a key role in the peace negotiations between ETA and the Spanish government in the 2000s. In 2011, he announced a permanent ceasefire for the group, leading to the dissolution of ETA in 2018. Despite his controversial past, Ternera’s legacy is still celebrated by many in the Basque region as a symbol of resistance and the fight for self-determination.
Today, Ternera’s name is still widely recognized in the Basque country and his story continues to inspire political and social movements. His life serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for independence and the sacrifices made by those who fight for it. While his methods may have been controversial, Ternera’s